教材分析
主要圍繞著“ What would you do if you had a million dollars? ”的
問(wèn)與答來(lái)進(jìn)行課堂教學(xué)和語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐，要求學(xué)生初步學(xué)習(xí)虛擬條件句的結(jié)構(gòu)用法。
學(xué)生分析
初三學(xué)生有比較豐富的語(yǔ)言積累和知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備，他們有較強(qiáng)的求知欲和好奇心，在課堂上他們善于表現(xiàn)自我，樂(lè)于積極思考，敢于發(fā)表自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，這些都有利于師生在課堂上能夠進(jìn)行交流。
設(shè)計(jì)理念
虛擬語(yǔ)氣的構(gòu)成及使用對(duì)初中生來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)難點(diǎn)，但又是交際領(lǐng)域中不可缺少的項(xiàng)目。同時(shí)這部分內(nèi)容，既可培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)交際能力，又可給學(xué)生提供充分發(fā)揮想象力的空間，并在具體活動(dòng)中知道學(xué)生如何應(yīng)對(duì)具體狀況，采取相應(yīng)的應(yīng)變措施。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生從容自信的性格。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1. Language goals
（1）掌握虛擬條件句，注意動(dòng)詞的形式
（2）重要短語(yǔ)：buy snacks; buy a big house; put it in a bank; give it to charity; give it to the zoo; give it to medical research
（3）熟練句型：If I had a million dollars, I’d give it to charity.
(4)掌握對(duì)話(huà)：
A：What would you do it you had a million dollars?
B：I would give it to medical research.
2．Ability goals
Enable the students to understand and talk about imaginary situations.
3.Emotion & attitude goals
What is the others’ attitude toward money?
How do they deal with worries /problems?
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
Talk about imaginary situations,worries/problems.
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
The structure: I would/I’d do
教學(xué)方法
采用聽(tīng)說(shuō)法，口語(yǔ)法，情景法，交流法，語(yǔ)言翻譯法，等多學(xué)科進(jìn)行教學(xué)。
學(xué)法指導(dǎo)
充分發(fā)揮教師良好的示范作用，注重教師在課堂中對(duì)學(xué)生無(wú)意識(shí)的影響，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)習(xí)慣。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
多媒體
教學(xué)過(guò)程
1. Warming-up
(1) Use a song“If you are happy.”to ask students discuss:“If you are happy, what will you do ?”
(2)用一幅“錢(qián)”的圖片導(dǎo)入，引發(fā)學(xué)生討論：“What will you do if you have one hundred dollars?”
T: What will you do if you have one hundred dollars?
S1: I will buy some beautiful clothes.
S2: I will buy a dictionary.
2. Practice conversations
用比爾蓋茨引出新句型
What would you do if you had a million dollars?
(1) Pairwork
A：What would you do it you had a million dollars?
B：I would give it to charity.（讓學(xué)生討論）
(2) Consolidation]
給出圖片，并練習(xí)句型。這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)學(xué)生的答案更加豐富多彩。
3. Conclusion the grammar.
Show 2 sentences. Let them compare and conclude the grammar.
What will you do if you have one yuan ? If I have one yuan, I will…
What would you do if you had a million dollars? If I had a million dollars, I would…
Subjunctive Mood (虛擬語(yǔ)氣)
通過(guò)讓學(xué)生找出自己造的if條件句與以前所學(xué)if條件句的不同引出虛擬語(yǔ)氣。（我真的有一百萬(wàn)嗎？沒(méi)有。 所以虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與事實(shí)相反。主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。而以前的if條件句用“主將從現(xiàn)”）
定義：虛擬語(yǔ)氣用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話(huà)人所說(shuō)的話(huà)不是客觀(guān)存在的事實(shí)，而是一種愿望、可能、猜測(cè)、建議、要求或假設(shè)等。
4. Exercise
If I had a million dollars,
I would __________________________________.
I would __________________________________.
I would __________________________________.
I would __________________________________.
I would __________________________________.
5. Listening practice
Teacher: Now open your books, and turn to page26.
number the orders.Ask students to complete 1a and 2a.
6. Summary
(1) Phrases
把錢(qián)捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu) give it to charity
把錢(qián)捐給動(dòng)物園 give it to the zoo
把錢(qián)用于醫(yī)學(xué)研究 give it to medical research
把錢(qián)存入銀行 put it in a bank
給家里買(mǎi)個(gè)大房子 buy a big house for my family
(2) Sentence structures ：
I would…if I had…
虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反。主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
Do some exercise
出示名人圖片，引出 If I were you,______________.
Listening practice 2b
Do some exercise
homework.
If you were the headmaster in your school, what would you do? Write four sentences or an article in 80 words .
12. 結(jié)束語(yǔ)
(1) 展示大家熟悉的圖片了解一些慈善機(jī)構(gòu)和名人的慈善活動(dòng)
(2) 欣賞“愛(ài)的奉獻(xiàn)”讓學(xué)生繼續(xù)思考。