Revision for Unit 17 Great Women

I Phrases:

1. 某人/某物情況如何

2. 馬上就要干某事

3. 搭起帳篷

4. 增加到多少

5. 躺下 、躺著

6. 從……中退出

7. 沒(méi)有預(yù)兆的，突然的

8. 做出決定

9. 放棄

10. 下落

11. 打翻

12. 提到、談到

13. （天氣）放晴

14. 暢銷(xiāo)產(chǎn)品

15. 通向，導(dǎo)致

16. 到目前為止

17. 祝你成功

18. 甘心忍受（不愉快的處境）

19. 平息

20. 即將到來(lái)

21. 掙扎著跪起來(lái)

22. 高嗓門(mén)地

23. 健康狀況良好

II語(yǔ)言知識(shí)

1. It has often been said that life is difficult as it is.

It is said that sb//sth People say that…

Sb//sth is said to do …

類(lèi)似結(jié)構(gòu)It is thought //reported// believed//hoped that…

It is said that a new factory will be built here.

A new factory is said ______ ______ ______ here.

It’s believed that at least a score of buildings were destroyed.

At least a score of buildings are believed ______ ______ ______ _______.

It is supposed that over 200 people have been killed in the fire.

People _______ _______ over 200 people have been killed in the fire.

Hainan Island is thought to be the second largest island in China.

_______ _____ _____ that Hainan Isand is the second largest island.

2.find oneself + 介詞/現(xiàn)在分詞/過(guò)去分詞

發(fā)現(xiàn)自己（處于某狀態(tài)）；不知不覺(jué)地來(lái)到…

I found myself _____ a whole day in my tent.

A.spend B. spent

C. spending D. to spend

當(dāng)我醒來(lái)時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在醫(yī)院里。

我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被一群孩子包圍了。

當(dāng)我進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他在做作業(yè)。

含有oneself的搭配有：

　　enjoying oneself 　　　　　　 過(guò)得愉快

　　come to oneself 　　　　　　　蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)

　　dress oneself 　　　　　　　　穿衣服

　　help oneself to…　　　　　　　自取，隨便吃

　　feel like oneself 　　　　　　覺(jué)得身體情況正常，沉著

　　teach oneself 　　　　　　　　自學(xué)

　　smile to oneself 　　　　　　 暗自笑

　　say to oneself　　　 　　　　 自言自語(yǔ)，暗想

　　wash oneself 　　　　　　　　　洗澡

　　lose oneself in thought　　　 沉思

3..表示身體姿勢(shì)的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)：

　　stand on one’s foot　　 　　　　　單足站立

　　jump to one’s feet　　 　　　　　　跳起來(lái)

　　stand on one’s head　　 　　　　　 倒立

　　rise to one’s feet 　　　　　　　　站起來(lái)

　　struggle to one’s feet 　　　　　　掙扎著站起來(lái)

　　lie on one’s back 　　　　　　　　　仰臥

　　lie on one’s stomach　　　　　　　　俯臥

　　lie on one’s side　　　 　　　　　　側(cè)臥

　　stand on one’s leg like a cock　　 金雞獨(dú)立

3.What becomes of sb./sth?

　　某人/某事物情況如何

　　eg.

　　⑴假如我死了，我的孩子會(huì)怎樣呢？

　　⑵I wonder what became of the people who lived next door?

　　

　　⑶What became of the dreams of our youth?

5. too…to

too ready to do sth

can’t … too … ( can never … too …)

The shoes are too tight for me.

She is too ready to blame others.

You can’t praise the theory too highly.

When crossing the road, you can never be too careful.

Ⅲ Grammar :主謂一致

1Tom as well as two of his classmates ____ invited to the party.

A was B were C has D have

The editor said that the average of letters to their newspaper office _____ 2000 each month.

A is B was C are D were

The poster says that a writer and poet ____to give us a talk on English next week.

A is B are C be D will be

Bread and butter ___ the Turners’daily food.

A are B is being C is D were

There ___ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.

A are B was C have D has

I ,who ___ your friend, will try my best to help you with your written English.

A am B is C are D be

He is the only one of the students who ____ elected.

A have B are C has D is

In the margins ____ written something in red ink.

A are B were C was D have

It is not I but you who _____ the first to run to the goal in the competition.

A is B was C are D am

On top of the books ___ the photo album you are looking for.

A is B are C has D have

Every possible means ____ to prevent the air pollution , but the sky is still not clear.

A is used B are used C has been used D have been used

No one in the department but Tom and I ____ that the director is going to design.

A knows B know C have known D had known Ⅳ1.單句改錯(cuò)：

1 The police is after the murderer.

2. The book you referred is not in the library.

3. I am extreme sorry for the mistake.

4. The neighbours are bothered for the noise of the party.

5.I am thank to you for giving so much help to me.

2.練習(xí)：

1.I regret _____ you I won’t be free until this summer vacation.

　　A. to tell　　 B. telling　　 C. to have told　　 D. having told

2.After the excitement of the audience ______, the speaker continued his speech.

　　A. died down　　 B. died out　　 C. died off　　 D. died of

3.The boy threatened ______ away from home while quarrelling with his parents.

A. ran　　 B. run　　 C. to run　　 D. running

4.----I am so tired, Mum.

----Keep up courage and the success is just _______.

　　A. in the corner　　 B. on the corner　　

C. around the corner　　 D. at the corne

5.Much to my ______, I am unable to accept your invitation.

　A. regret　　　　B. surprise　　　 C. disappointment　　 D. sorrow

6.I shall always _______ our friendship greatly, for I think nothing is more important than friendship.

　　A. admire　　 B. keep　　 C. respect　　 D. value

7.----You were brave enough to tell what you thought of the boss at the meeting.

----Well, now I really regret _______ that.

　　A. to do　　 B. having done　　 C. to have done　　 D. to be doing